Showing posts with label trivia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label trivia. Show all posts
Thursday, April 26, 2012
Simple fix for a severe and self perpetuating catastrophic chain reaction in 67-69 Camaros with V-8 engines
When the driver side mount broke, engine torque made the block lift up, and pull open the accelerator linkage.
This caused an increase in pull on the throttle to the carb, causing increased revs and more torque twist to the engine, and with more upward movement causing more runaway acceleration in a vicious circle.
This runaway sequence would only stop when the engine hit the underside of the hood.
But that wasn't all, the twisting upward engine pulled the power brake booster vacuum hose loose, making it harder to stop the car, and if that wasn't bad enough... the twist also caused a problem with the automatic transmission, which would shift to the right, with a result of the car no longer having a park position and being able to start in reverse.
New motor mounts cost $50 a unit, and so GM fixed the issue with a $1.00 bracket and cable to hold the engine down if/when the motor mount broke.
Consider that the problem caused a 6.68 million car recall, then multiply the number of cars by the cost of the repair part, and you can see why Gm went for the cheap simple fix.
I learned all this from the May 2012 issue of MuscleCar Review, page 24
This caused an increase in pull on the throttle to the carb, causing increased revs and more torque twist to the engine, and with more upward movement causing more runaway acceleration in a vicious circle.
This runaway sequence would only stop when the engine hit the underside of the hood.
But that wasn't all, the twisting upward engine pulled the power brake booster vacuum hose loose, making it harder to stop the car, and if that wasn't bad enough... the twist also caused a problem with the automatic transmission, which would shift to the right, with a result of the car no longer having a park position and being able to start in reverse.
New motor mounts cost $50 a unit, and so GM fixed the issue with a $1.00 bracket and cable to hold the engine down if/when the motor mount broke.
Consider that the problem caused a 6.68 million car recall, then multiply the number of cars by the cost of the repair part, and you can see why Gm went for the cheap simple fix.
I learned all this from the May 2012 issue of MuscleCar Review, page 24
Thursday, April 5, 2012
Daimler and Daimler AG, and Daimler Benz, etc etc etc... I've been meaning to learn what is the history
History
Daimler AG is a German manufacturer of automobiles, motor vehicles, and engines, which dates back more than a century.
An Agreement of Mutual Interest was signed on May 1, 1924 between Benz & Cie (founded 1883) of Karl Benz and Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft (founded 1890) of Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach.
(So that explains Maybach's and Benz's connection!)
Both companies continued to manufacture their separate automobile and internal combustion engine brands until, on June 28, 1926, when Benz & Cie. and Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft AG formally merged—becoming Daimler-Benz AG—and agreed that thereafter, all of the factories would use the brand name of Mercedes-Benz on their automobiles. (below I get to where the name Mercedes suddenly pops into this corporate identity, as no one in the company, or company mergers was ever named Mercedes)
In 2007, when the Chrysler group was sold off to Cerberus Capital Management, the name of the parent company was changed to simply "Daimler AG".
Timeline of Daimler AG
Benz & Company, 1883–1926
Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft AG, 1890–1926
Daimler-Benz AG, 1926–1998
DaimlerChrysler AG, 1998–2007
Daimler AG, 2007–present
Daimler AG is a German manufacturer of automobiles, motor vehicles, and engines, which dates back more than a century.
An Agreement of Mutual Interest was signed on May 1, 1924 between Benz & Cie (founded 1883) of Karl Benz and Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft (founded 1890) of Gottlieb Daimler and Wilhelm Maybach.
(So that explains Maybach's and Benz's connection!)
Both companies continued to manufacture their separate automobile and internal combustion engine brands until, on June 28, 1926, when Benz & Cie. and Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft AG formally merged—becoming Daimler-Benz AG—and agreed that thereafter, all of the factories would use the brand name of Mercedes-Benz on their automobiles. (below I get to where the name Mercedes suddenly pops into this corporate identity, as no one in the company, or company mergers was ever named Mercedes)
In 2007, when the Chrysler group was sold off to Cerberus Capital Management, the name of the parent company was changed to simply "Daimler AG".
Timeline of Daimler AG
Benz & Company, 1883–1926
Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft AG, 1890–1926
Daimler-Benz AG, 1926–1998
DaimlerChrysler AG, 1998–2007
Daimler AG, 2007–present
Mercedes
Mercedes was a brand of the Daimler-Motoren-Gesellschaft (DMG). DMG which began to develop in 1900, after the death of its co-founder, Gottlieb Daimler.
Although the name was not lodged as a trade name until 23 June 1902 and had to wait until 26 September to be registered legally, the brand name eventually would be applied to an automobile model built by Wilhelm Maybach to specifications by Emil Jellinek that was delivered to him on 22 December 1900.
By Jellinek's contract, the new model contained a newly designed engine designated "Daimler-Mercedes". This engine name is the first instance of the use of the name, Mercedes, by DMG. The automobile model would later be called, the Mercedes 35 hp.
An Austrian diplomat based in Nice, a business man running a profitable business selling cars, and a racing enthusiast, Jellinek had been racing DMG automobiles under the pseudonym Mercédès, after his daughter, Mercédès Jellinek.
Later he contracted with DMG for a small series of dedicated sports cars containing an engine that officially bore his daughter's name. He raced them very successfully, gaining recognition that increased interest in customers and Jellinek was placed on the board of directors of DMG. This model was a significant advancement in the history of automobiles.
The model was released for sale in 1901 under the name of Mercedes 35 hp and, because of the success of the model, DMG began to apply the name as a series to other models such as, Mercedes 8/11 hp and Mercedes 40 hp Simplex. Jellinek seems to have become obsessed with the name and even had his name changed to Jellinek-Mercedes.
Maybach quit DMG in 1907 and started up his own business.
The name, Mercedes, later was used to represent DMG in another new brand name, Mercedes-Benz, created in 1926 when it was applied to all vehicles produced by the new company, Daimler-Benz AG, resulting from the merger of Benz & Cie. and Daimler Motoren Gesellschaft in that year.
The last name of Karl Benz was retained in the new brand, but since DMG had sold exclusive licences to foreign companies(maybe this is the British car company Daimler), they couldn't use the name of their founder, Daimler, legally in all countries and decided to use the name of their most popular model. Since Jellinek was a member of the board of directors by the time of the merger, the name was promoted for continued good luck to the new company.
all above info from http://en.wikipedia.org
Daimler the British car company
Gottlieb Daimler studied machine construction at the Stuttgart Polytechnic from 1857-59 and during that time he was introduced to the highly developed level of machine construction in Britain. In 1885 Daimler, together with Maybach began work on the first engines that were designed specifically for use in motor vehicles.
They abandoned the existing conventional, open, horizontal type design with an external flywheel, and arranged the engine to stand upright with an internal flywheel, and a casting that was sealed against oil and dust. The engine's output was 0.37KW (0.5bhp), had a cubic capacity of 164cc, weighed 60kg and produced 700 revolutions per minute.
After that, Daimler and Maybach turned to the problem of liquid fuel. Finally, they found the best combustible mixture was 91% air and 9% petrol with a specific gravity of 0.68 g/cubic cm. This engine was equipped with a carburettor and was built into a wooden frame.
Daimler gave this engine a higher output, up to 0.76KW (1bhp) and built it into a coach body. He made his first trip around Bad Cannstatt in this vehicle in September 1886. Later, this engine proved to be excellent for driving motorboats. In 1887, Daimler purchased a small factory so he could produce and sell the engine. This two-cylinder V-engine had an output of 1.5KW (2hp) Gottlieb Daimler died on 6th March 1900.
Fredrick Simms an Englishman born in Hamburg, was on the lookout for a power source to use in his 'Aerial Flights' (overhead railcar) and befriended Daimler, who at that time was using his new engine in motorboats. Simms saw the potential for marketing this engine in Britain. He took up the patent rights and formed a company in 1893 called 'The Daimler Motor Syndicate Ltd'.
He then started to build the boats on Eel Pie Island for use on the Thames, using the imported Daimler engines to power them. In 1895, a businessman named Harry J. Lawson saw an opportunity to build cars using the Daimler engine and duly bought up all the patents he could, including the rights to the Daimler engine from Simms.
In 1898, the Great Horsless Carriage Company, which had constructed the bodies for the Daimler chassis had gone into liquidation and from it, a new company, called the Motor Manufacturing Company was formed. Having land leased from Daimler, they built a forge and went into production using their own engines and chassis. Also, in the same year, the original Daimler motor syndicate, which had become the British Motor Syndicate, now became the British Motor Company. By this time, it was struggling to hold onto the patents which Harry J. Lawson had originally bought and had Licensed to the Daimler Motor Company and other motor manufacturers.
Simms, together with Robert Bosch, had now developed a low-tension magneto, but the Daimler engineers were not convinced of the merits of electric ignition. The Daimler Company agreed to carry out tests but it decreased the horsepower of the motor, so was dismissed. Fortunately, E.W. Lewis, the company's chief draftsman, had designed his own contact breaker which proved successful and was fitted to King Edward VII's first car. Lewis later joined the Rover Company and designed their first motor cycle and early cars. The Motor Manufacturing Company that shared the Coventry site with Daimler ran into difficulties, and in 1905 was taken over by Daimler.
British Daimler info from http://www.daimler.co.uk
Monday, March 26, 2012
The stories behind the Bugatti Royale, Mercedes, Packard, and Rolls Royce hood ornaments
An Archer’s Tale
Before the company became synonymous with the powerful and well-to-do, the George N. Pierce Company in Buffalo, New York, was known for making more pedestrian items like ice boxes, birdcages, and bicycles. But then came the automobile, and from 1903 to 1938 few made them better and more luxurious than Pierce-Arrow Motorcar Company. Valuable as Pierce-Arrow touring cars are today, the most coveted single part of the vehicle is arguably the hood ornament. Originals are worth thousands and are typically kept under lock and key by their owners. The first Pierce-Arrow archers were slight in frame, partly clothed, and helmeted. Later versions depict a helmet-less archer with no clothes and a little more muscle. Both versions are graceful and elegant, which is funny when you consider that a fellow sweeping the floor of the Pierce-Arrow factory was asked to be the model. After attending archery classes to add realism to the pose, Albert Gonas used his broom for the arrow.
A “Rolls” In the Hay
Prior to 1910, Rolls-Royce did not offer vehicles with a hood ornament; they simply carried the Rolls-Royce emblem. But hood ornaments—or mascots as they are called in Europe—were fast becoming the automotive trend of the day. People of the era believed that a vehicle as grand as a Rolls-Royce should have a hood ornament and, thus, began to affix their own. This disturbed leaders of the company who deemed some of these ornaments patently "inappropriate"—somewhat ironic when you learn the story behind the creation of the mascot known as “The Spirit of Ecstasy.”
The Flying Lady we know today is a figurine of woman with sight fixed upon the distance and wide, outstretched arms. But she didn’t start out that way. Designed by Charles Robinson Sykes, the idol was originally inspired by a secret love affair between John Walter Edward Douglas-Scott-Montagu (second Lord Montagu of Beaulieu after 1905, a pioneer of the automobile movement, and editor of The Car Illustrated magazine from 1902) and his secretary Eleanor Velasco Thornton.
By all accounts, Lord Montagu truly loved Thornton. But Thornton was “a commoner” with no social standing, which proved to be an obstacle to marriage. Lord Montagu and Thornton continued their affair even after the former succumbed to family pressure and married a woman “worthy” of his money and status. But when Montagu commissioned his friend Sykes to sculpt a personal mascot for the bonnet of his Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost, Sykes chose Thornton as his model. The original “Flying Lady” was a figurine of a woman in fluttering robes and pressing a finger against her lips, symbolizing the secrets of Thornton and Lord Montagu’s love.
A Star is Born
Gottlieb Daimler probably rolled over in his grave during the mid-1980s when a rap-inspired fashion trend led to thousands of Mercedes-Benz automobiles being stripped of their hood ornaments by vandalizing thieves. The symbolic Mercedes star so long associated with wealth and prestige was then turned into a piece of jewelry worn on gold chains around the necks of rappers with stage names like Run DMC and Kurtis Blow.
The origin of the “three-point star” traces its roots back to the late 1880s when Daimler had been technical director of the Deutz gas engine factory. According to company records, Daimler often rendered the image of a star on postcards to friends and had even once written to his wife that this star would one day shine over his own factory as a symbol of prosperity.
As early as 1910, both a three-pointed and a four-pointed star were registered trademarks of Daimler’s fledgling company. Although both designs were legally protected, only the three-pointed star was used after it was determined to best symbolize Daimler’s original ambition of universal motorization “on land, on water and in the air”.
Brotherly Love
On June 8, 1916, Rembrandt Bugatti, a gifted wildlife sculptor and younger brother of Italian auto maker Ettore Bugatti, committed suicide at the age of 31. An eccentric artist known around Paris for climbing into the cages of animals at the Antwerp Zoo, Rembrandt Bugatti suffered financial troubles and chronic bouts of depression.
Struggling financially and suffering from depression as a result of the horrors witnessed in his time as a paramedic aid at the Red Cross Military Hospital during World War I, Rembrandt found himself pushed over the edge. When he was found, sealed in his apartment with the gas turned on, the once gifted artist whose outstanding animal sculptures can be found in museums all over the world was reportedly clutching a bouquet of violets.
When older brother Ettore went on to produce the famed Bugatti Royale sports cars, each carried a replica of Rembrandt’s most famous sculpture on the hood—a dancing silver elephant—commonly regarded as the most sought after hood ornament in the world.
Info from the HVA, Historic Vehicle Association http://www.historicvehicle.org/Latest-News/News-archive/February-2012/2012/02/23/Sex-Lies-Dancing-Elephants?utm_source=ExactTarget&utm_medium=email&utm_term=&utm_content=&utm_campaign=March%20Hagerty%20News
Before the company became synonymous with the powerful and well-to-do, the George N. Pierce Company in Buffalo, New York, was known for making more pedestrian items like ice boxes, birdcages, and bicycles. But then came the automobile, and from 1903 to 1938 few made them better and more luxurious than Pierce-Arrow Motorcar Company. Valuable as Pierce-Arrow touring cars are today, the most coveted single part of the vehicle is arguably the hood ornament. Originals are worth thousands and are typically kept under lock and key by their owners. The first Pierce-Arrow archers were slight in frame, partly clothed, and helmeted. Later versions depict a helmet-less archer with no clothes and a little more muscle. Both versions are graceful and elegant, which is funny when you consider that a fellow sweeping the floor of the Pierce-Arrow factory was asked to be the model. After attending archery classes to add realism to the pose, Albert Gonas used his broom for the arrow.
A “Rolls” In the Hay
Prior to 1910, Rolls-Royce did not offer vehicles with a hood ornament; they simply carried the Rolls-Royce emblem. But hood ornaments—or mascots as they are called in Europe—were fast becoming the automotive trend of the day. People of the era believed that a vehicle as grand as a Rolls-Royce should have a hood ornament and, thus, began to affix their own. This disturbed leaders of the company who deemed some of these ornaments patently "inappropriate"—somewhat ironic when you learn the story behind the creation of the mascot known as “The Spirit of Ecstasy.”
The Flying Lady we know today is a figurine of woman with sight fixed upon the distance and wide, outstretched arms. But she didn’t start out that way. Designed by Charles Robinson Sykes, the idol was originally inspired by a secret love affair between John Walter Edward Douglas-Scott-Montagu (second Lord Montagu of Beaulieu after 1905, a pioneer of the automobile movement, and editor of The Car Illustrated magazine from 1902) and his secretary Eleanor Velasco Thornton.
By all accounts, Lord Montagu truly loved Thornton. But Thornton was “a commoner” with no social standing, which proved to be an obstacle to marriage. Lord Montagu and Thornton continued their affair even after the former succumbed to family pressure and married a woman “worthy” of his money and status. But when Montagu commissioned his friend Sykes to sculpt a personal mascot for the bonnet of his Rolls-Royce Silver Ghost, Sykes chose Thornton as his model. The original “Flying Lady” was a figurine of a woman in fluttering robes and pressing a finger against her lips, symbolizing the secrets of Thornton and Lord Montagu’s love.
A Star is Born
Gottlieb Daimler probably rolled over in his grave during the mid-1980s when a rap-inspired fashion trend led to thousands of Mercedes-Benz automobiles being stripped of their hood ornaments by vandalizing thieves. The symbolic Mercedes star so long associated with wealth and prestige was then turned into a piece of jewelry worn on gold chains around the necks of rappers with stage names like Run DMC and Kurtis Blow.
The origin of the “three-point star” traces its roots back to the late 1880s when Daimler had been technical director of the Deutz gas engine factory. According to company records, Daimler often rendered the image of a star on postcards to friends and had even once written to his wife that this star would one day shine over his own factory as a symbol of prosperity.
As early as 1910, both a three-pointed and a four-pointed star were registered trademarks of Daimler’s fledgling company. Although both designs were legally protected, only the three-pointed star was used after it was determined to best symbolize Daimler’s original ambition of universal motorization “on land, on water and in the air”.
Brotherly Love
On June 8, 1916, Rembrandt Bugatti, a gifted wildlife sculptor and younger brother of Italian auto maker Ettore Bugatti, committed suicide at the age of 31. An eccentric artist known around Paris for climbing into the cages of animals at the Antwerp Zoo, Rembrandt Bugatti suffered financial troubles and chronic bouts of depression.
Struggling financially and suffering from depression as a result of the horrors witnessed in his time as a paramedic aid at the Red Cross Military Hospital during World War I, Rembrandt found himself pushed over the edge. When he was found, sealed in his apartment with the gas turned on, the once gifted artist whose outstanding animal sculptures can be found in museums all over the world was reportedly clutching a bouquet of violets.
When older brother Ettore went on to produce the famed Bugatti Royale sports cars, each carried a replica of Rembrandt’s most famous sculpture on the hood—a dancing silver elephant—commonly regarded as the most sought after hood ornament in the world.
Info from the HVA, Historic Vehicle Association http://www.historicvehicle.org/Latest-News/News-archive/February-2012/2012/02/23/Sex-Lies-Dancing-Elephants?utm_source=ExactTarget&utm_medium=email&utm_term=&utm_content=&utm_campaign=March%20Hagerty%20News
Tuesday, March 20, 2012
Men compared to Women driving statistics, crashes, car buying, causes of crashes... big infographic and my thanks to Charlie Holbert and Helen Young, and CarRentals.co.uk
Infographic by Carrentals – Men Vs Women Drivers found on http://www.carrentals.co.uk/blog/men-vs-women-drivers.html where you can see it full size (original size is bigger than Blogger can deal with)
Thursday, February 16, 2012
VW Kombi trivia
It is the only production vehicle in Brazil that already had all the possible configurations of fuel by the law:
gasoline,
alcohol,
diesel
and flex.
There was even a CNG option approved by VW.
gasoline,
alcohol,
diesel
and flex.
There was even a CNG option approved by VW.
Wednesday, February 15, 2012
You don't know the new Camaro, it's not American.. here are 3 things you've probably never heard before
It's Canadian built,
designed by a South Korean,
and developed in Australia.
designed by a South Korean,
and developed in Australia.
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